鞍山师范学院学报

报道了用蒸馏 萃取法提取金银花中挥发性物质 ,测得金银花挥发油的含量为 2 .5 2 % ,用GC/MS法从金银花挥发油中分离并确定出 5 0种化学成分 .用峰面积归一化法通过化学工作站数据处理系统 ,得出各化学成分在挥发油中的相对百分含量 .其中主要成分为酸类化合物占挥发油总量的 5 9.76% ,其次为酮类化合物占 15 .5 8% ,醇类化合物占 12 .85 % ,萜类化合物占 1.5 7% ,萜类氧化物占 1.3 2 % ,醛类化合物占 1.74% ,烷烃化合物占 7.18% ,共占金银花中挥发油总量的 98.44 % .

The water distillation extractor was used for extracting the chemistry constituents of Lonicera Similis Hemsl on anti virus chinese traditional medicine.The average oil yield obtained was 2.52%.50 chemical components were identified by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry(GC/MS) method.Of them the main components are:acids(59.76%),ketones(15.58%), alcohols(12.85%),terpinenes(1.57%),terpinen oxides(1.32%),aldehydes(1.74%),aliphatic compounds(7.81%).The contents of the identified compounds make up 98.44% of the total volatile substances detected.