鞍山师范学院学报

新时代，语言服务被视为应对人口老龄化问题的有效手段之一，对提升老年人的生存技能、增进其生活品质和幸福感具有重要作用。聚焦于记忆力、语言表达和社会互动等方面，对辽宁省鞍山市299名老年被试者进行实证调查分析，探究影响老年人语言能力的多种因素。研究结果表明，音乐疗法能够有效遏制老年人语言能力的退化，并有助于提升他们参与社会互动的自信心和积极性。

In the new era, language service is regarded as one of the effective means to deal with the problem of population aging, which plays an important role in improving the survival skills, quality of life and happiness of the elderly.However, the academic community has not paid much attention to the language ability of the elderly.Focusing on the aspects of memory, language expression and social interaction, 299 elderly subjects in Anshan, Liaoning province, were empirically investigated and analyzed to explore the various factors affecting the language ability of the elderly.The results of the study suggest that music therapy can effectively curb the deterioration of language skills in the elderly and help improve their confidence and motivation to participate in social interactions.