鞍山师范学院学报

新质生产力使得技术要素对劳动力要素呈现出明显的替代性，人工智能和自动化技术已经极大地取代了个体的机械体力劳动。技术发展对社会创造劳动就业岗位具有促进作用，社会就业呈现倒U曲线。新质生产力不仅在生产领域，还在交换、分配和消费领域引发了劳动力要素的替代性和迭代性变革。要让劳动力要素更好地适应新质生产力发展，必须构建政府、市场和劳动者“三位一体”的劳动力要素配置与价值实现路径体系，不断提高劳动者的幸福感。

The new quality productive has made the factor of technology show an obvious substitutability for the factor of labor force. Artificial intelligence and automation technologies have greatly replaced the individual's mechanical physical labor.The development of technology has a promoting effect on the creation of labor employment positions in society,and social employment presents an inverted U curve.New quality productive has triggered substitutive and iterative changes in labor force factors not only in the production field but also in the fields of exchange,distribution and consumption.In order to enable labor force factors to better adapt to the development of new quality productive,it is necessary to construct a “trinity” path for the allocation of labor force factors and the realization of their value by the government,the market and workers,and continuously improve workers' happiness.